AI Risk Analysis

The 20 College Majors Most at Risk from AI

Based on Oxford/Frey & Osborne automation probability scores, BLS 10-year job growth projections, and McKinsey AI impact research. Updated March 2026.

Risk levels: Very High ๐Ÿ”ด  80โ€“99% automatable High ๐ŸŸ   70โ€“89% automatable Med-High ๐ŸŸก  60โ€“79% automatable
# Major Risk Level Key Threat % Automatable 10-yr Job Growth
1 Accounting & Bookkeeping Very High ๐Ÿ”ด AI handles 80% of routine tasks 97% โˆ’4%
2 Paralegal / Legal Studies Very High ๐Ÿ”ด Contract review + discovery automated 94% โˆ’2%
3 Radiologic Technology Very High ๐Ÿ”ด AI outperforming radiologists in imaging 91% +2%
4 Medical Coding & Billing Very High ๐Ÿ”ด Fully automatable, declining BLS outlook 96% โˆ’7%
5 Data Entry / Admin Very High ๐Ÿ”ด Nearly eliminated 99% โˆ’12%
6 Journalism / Communications High ๐ŸŸ  AI writing basic news + press releases 84% โˆ’3%
7 Financial Analysis (generic) High ๐ŸŸ  AI replacing junior analyst work 88% +4%
8 Market Research / Business Analytics High ๐ŸŸ  Commoditized by AI tools 82% +5%
9 Translation / Linguistics High ๐ŸŸ  Real-time AI translation improving fast 87% โˆ’8%
10 Customer Service / Retail Mgmt High ๐ŸŸ  Chatbots + self-service replacing roles 91% โˆ’3%
11 HR / Human Resources (admin) High ๐ŸŸ  Recruitment screening + onboarding automated 79% +3%
12 Graphic Design (generic) High ๐ŸŸ  AI image generation disrupting commodity design 81% +2%
13 Computer Science (generic) Med-High ๐ŸŸก Coding AI reducing junior dev demand 72% +11%
14 Teaching (K-12 general) Med-High ๐ŸŸก AI tutoring + admin automation 68% +4%
15 Supply Chain / Logistics Med-High ๐ŸŸก Optimization algorithms replacing planners 74% +7%
16 Insurance Underwriting High ๐ŸŸ  AI models outperforming human underwriters 93% โˆ’5%
17 Bank Teller / Finance Ops Very High ๐Ÿ”ด Already largely automated 98% โˆ’15%
18 Real Estate (transactional) Med-High ๐ŸŸก AI search + valuation + documentation 69% +3%
19 Library Science High ๐ŸŸ  Search + curation automated 86% โˆ’6%
20 Copywriting / Content Writing High ๐ŸŸ  LLMs writing commodity content at scale 83% +1%

What to Study Instead

AI-resilient fields organized by your student's strengths and interests. These careers put humans in the loop โ€” where machines can't fully follow.

For the science-minded

Biomedical Engineering

AI can read scans. It can't design the implantable devices, gene therapies, and diagnostic tools of the next decade.

For the people-person

Clinical Psychology / Counseling

Empathy, rapport, and human judgment are irreplaceable. Demand is rising, not falling.

For the builder

Mechatronics / Robotics Engineering

Someone has to build, maintain, and direct the machines. That someone won't be an AI.

For the creative

UX Research & Design Strategy

AI tools generate. Humans decide what's worth making, who it's for, and whether it works. UX researchers are the bridge.

For the systems-thinker

AI Ethics & Policy

Governments, corporations, and courts all need people who understand AI and can govern it responsibly. A brand-new field with massive demand.

For the hands-on learner

Skilled Trades + Tech Hybrid

Electricians who understand solar + battery systems. Plumbers who can spec smart building systems. These roles cannot be outsourced or automated.

For the storyteller

Documentary & Investigative Journalism

Commodity content is gone. Investigative, source-based, human-centered reporting? That still requires humans โ€” and pays accordingly.

For the entrepreneur

AI Product Management

Every company is building AI products. The people who can translate between engineering and business โ€” and understand what customers actually need โ€” are gold.

For the caregiver

Occupational Therapy

Physical presence, adaptive reasoning, and human connection are the core of OT. One of the fastest-growing healthcare fields.